Hindu calendar

The 12 Hindu months, remembered properly.

Chaitra, Vaishakha, Jyeshtha, Ashadha, Shravana, Bhadrapada, Ashwin, Kartik, Margashirsha, Pausha, Magha, Phalguna. Each month carries rituals, vrat, festivals, deities, and a mood that a real Shastriji naturally brings into the conversation.

Compute

The backend now carries a North India display month over the astronomical Panchanga. In Krishna Paksha, Amanta and Purnimanta names can differ, so the public label is kept separate from the raw calculation.

Reading

A reading may mention an active vrata, month, or festival when it helps the person understand the current spiritual weather. The natal chart, dasha, gochar, and SahiMeter still decide the claim.

Prediction

A festival can support language like 'this is a good period for Shiva upasana.' It cannot create a fixed event date or promise an outcome unless the timing compute already supports it.

Upaay

Seasonal upaay can be chosen more naturally. During Sawan, Shiva-oriented practice can be surfaced when the chart also supports it. We do not prescribe fasting as a medical or compulsory act.

Month-wise guide

From Chaitra to Phalguna

Dates change by year, location, tithi sunrise rules, sampradaya, and regional calendar convention. The structure below is the memory map. The daily Panchanga supplies the exact date.

Month 1 · Mar-Apr

Chaitra

चैत्र

Vasanta: New year, renewal, Devi upasana, Rama bhakti.

Key events

  • Chaitra Navratri
  • Ugadi or Gudi Padwa
  • Rama Navami
  • Hanuman Jayanti

Reading use: Good context for fresh starts, vrata sankalpa, courage, and family dharma.

Month 2 · Apr-May

Vaishakha

वैशाख

Late spring: Daan, punya, bathing rituals, preservation and prosperity.

Key events

  • Akshaya Tritiya
  • Parashurama Jayanti
  • Ganga Saptami
  • Buddha Purnima

Reading use: Useful when the chart already supports giving, education, money discipline, or family repair.

Month 3 · May-Jun

Jyeshtha

ज्येष्ठ

Summer heat: Heat, restraint, protection, water charity, elder blessings.

Key events

  • Vat Savitri Vrat
  • Ganga Dussehra
  • Nirjala Ekadashi
  • Shani Jayanti

Reading use: Good supporting context for patience, austerity, heat in relationships, and service to elders.

Month 4 · Jun-Jul

Ashadha

आषाढ़

Monsoon begins: Guru bhakti, discipline, Chaturmas sankalpa, inward practice.

Key events

  • Jagannath Rath Yatra
  • Devshayani Ekadashi
  • Guru Purnima
  • Chaturmas begins

Reading use: Helpful when explaining guidance from teachers, study, retreat, or delayed worldly movement.

Month 5 · Jul-Aug

ShravanaSawan

श्रावण

Rainy monsoon: Shiva upasana, fasting, bhakti, marriage prayers, family protection.

Key events

  • Shravan Somwar
  • Mangala Gauri Vrat
  • Nag Panchami
  • Shravan Shivratri
  • Raksha Bandhan

Reading use: Very useful for timing Shiva-centred upaay, restraint, marriage prayers, and emotional cleansing.

Month 6 · Aug-Sep

Bhadrapada

भाद्रपद

Monsoon matures: Ganesha, Krishna bhakti, ancestral attention, humility.

Key events

  • Krishna Janmashtami
  • Ganesh Chaturthi
  • Rishi Panchami
  • Anant Chaturdashi

Reading use: Useful for obstacles, devotion, study discipline, and ancestral or family-duty context.

Month 7 · Sep-Oct

Ashwin

आश्विन

Autumn: Devi shakti, courage, victory, healing, dharma.

Key events

  • Pitru Paksha
  • Sharad Navratri
  • Durga Ashtami
  • Dussehra
  • Sharad Purnima

Reading use: Strong context for Devi upasana, courage, unresolved family duties, and starting after cleansing.

Month 8 · Oct-Nov

Kartik

कार्तिक

Clear autumn: Light, Lakshmi, Vishnu, Kartikeya, tulsi, home purity.

Key events

  • Karwa Chauth
  • Dhanteras
  • Diwali
  • Govardhan Puja
  • Bhai Dooj
  • Dev Uthani Ekadashi

Reading use: Helpful for home, marriage, wealth discipline, gratitude, and ending a period of inner waiting.

Month 9 · Nov-Dec

Margashirsha

मार्गशीर्ष

Early winter: Krishna bhakti, sacred study, steadiness, food and nourishment.

Key events

  • Gita Jayanti
  • Mokshada Ekadashi
  • Annapurna Jayanti
  • Margashirsha Guruvar

Reading use: Good context for study, counsel, food charity, and stabilising the mind before decisions.

Month 10 · Dec-Jan

Pausha

पौष

Deep winter: Surya strength, austerity, health, discipline, quiet correction.

Key events

  • Pausha Putrada Ekadashi
  • Makar Sankranti period
  • Shakambhari Navratri
  • Lohri period

Reading use: Useful for health discipline, daily routine, father or authority themes, and slow repair.

Month 11 · Jan-Feb

Magha

माघ

Winter to spring: Snan, tapas, ancestors, Saraswati, inner purification.

Key events

  • Makar Sankranti
  • Vasant Panchami
  • Ratha Saptami
  • Mauni Amavasya
  • Magha Purnima

Reading use: Useful for education, speech, purification, father-line blessings, and simple austerity.

Month 12 · Feb-Mar

Phalguna

फाल्गुन

Spring returns: Shiva, Holi, release, joy, forgiveness, devotion.

Key events

  • Maha Shivratri
  • Holika Dahan
  • Holi
  • Phalguna Amavasya

Reading use: Helpful for closure, forgiveness, Shiva upasana, relationship softening, and letting go.

Boundary

Sacred context, not a shortcut for prediction.

Sawan can explain the spiritual mood of the day and refine an already suitable upaay. It does not by itself create a marriage promise, a health prediction, or a fixed event date.

For exact observance dates, use the daily Panchanga and your family or regional Panchang. SahiKundli shows the computed sky, the public month context, and where that context may be used.